What is the difference between anthropologist and archaeologist

Archaeology is similar to anthropology in that it focuses on understanding human culture from the deepest history up until the recent past. It differs from anthropology in that it focuses specifically on analyzing material remains such as artifact and architectural remnants. Artifacts might include pottery, crude stone tools, and bones. Archeology is a more specific branch of anthropology.

Archaeology vs. Anthropology Adapted from What is Anthropology? Archaeology Adapted from What is Anthropology? Anthropology merges with many other fields such as biology, geology, law, etc. Archaeology does not merge with that many fields.

Archaeology : An archaeological investigation includes several phrases: Remote sensing, Field survey, Excavation, and finally, Analysis.

Anthropology : It is difficult to define a single process for anthropology, as it is a vast study area. CC BY 2. Environmental — the principles of the subject are applied to the study of environment. Pseudo — a non-scientific approach is used.

Ethno — focuses on creating connection between the past and the present. Historical — pertaining to the ancient historical sites. Biological — focused on the study of humans and non-human primates in various dimensions. Sociocultural — consists of cultural and social anthropology Archaeological — Study of the ancient times through remained materials.

Linguistic — focuses on understanding the process of human communications that can be either verbal or non-verbal. Origin of the word Greek archaiologia — "ancient" and logia "word" or "study. Anthony Aveni - known for his contributions to the field of archaeoastronomy. Famous Anthropologists include John Adair - famous for his work on visual anthropology Keith Basso - known for his study of the Western Apaches.

Image Courtesy: allaboutgod. The sub-disciplines of archeology comprise of Ethnoarchaeology, Archaeometry, and Historical archeology. The sub-fields of anthropology include Linguistic, Biological, and Cultural anthropology. Archeology is an interdisciplinary science that finds its relationship with biology, law, and geology.

Anthropology has no collaboration with other disciplines. The processes used in archeology consist of four steps: remote sensing, field visit, excavation, and evaluation. Anthropology applies many techniques. Archeology emphasis past happenings of people, whereas anthropology focuses on both past and present events. Archeology investigates architectural remnants like previous pottery, cave paintings, while anthropology does not discuss human remnants.

The person who researches on archeology or past culture is called archeologist.